Intellectuals have diverse thoughts on democracy. However, they can all come to an agreement on the fact that democracy is a rule with four major aspects. The facets include the rule of law, active involvement, free and fair elections and respect for basic human rights.
In this kind of regime, people are allowed to elect leaders of their choice. Citizens make a decision on who will be their representative in parliament and who will be the head of government. They do so by selecting among competing parties in a free and fair election. The new government formed after elections will be based on the approval of the governed.
Such a system holds the citizens sovereign. This simply means that they are the topmost form of political power. Authority flows from the people to those in office. Leaders stay in office for a limited time as provided for in the constitution of a given country. Before laws and policies are made, they must be supported by the majority in parliament. However, the interests of the minorities are still protected.
Countrymen ought to take part in community projects. It is their duty to ensure that they know what goes on in the country. They need to keep an eye on how the country conducts its affairs. People ought to present their interests without fear. A vital way to be energetically involved is by being an associate of self sufficient non governmental institutions sometimes identified as civil society.
It is of essence for women to take part in political affairs and the civil society. This will only be possible if the non governmental organizations educate them on their democratic rights as well as their responsibilities. Women need to be equipped with political skills as well as ways they can present their interests. They ought to be involved in development activities just like their male counterparts.
Involvement in the general public should not be something forced. Similarly, membership to political parties ought to be voluntary. A person should not feel forced to be registered in an association he does not want in a democratic country. Still, no one should interfere with beliefs of others even when he does not share their beliefs. Democratic nations respect the diversity of every individual.
Basic rights and freedoms of citizens need to be upheld in accordance with international laws. Each individual can have his own belief system and practice his religion without fear. A person has the freedom to relate with others without being interfered with. This is called freedom of association.
Under the rule of law, justice is delivered promptly by knowledgeable, principled and independent representatives. This group of people ought to be sufficient in number, have enough resources and mirror the structure of the group of people they serve. Laws ought to be enacted in a fair and proficient manner. All in all, the different thoughts on democracy summarize the concept as rule solely meant for the people.
In this kind of regime, people are allowed to elect leaders of their choice. Citizens make a decision on who will be their representative in parliament and who will be the head of government. They do so by selecting among competing parties in a free and fair election. The new government formed after elections will be based on the approval of the governed.
Such a system holds the citizens sovereign. This simply means that they are the topmost form of political power. Authority flows from the people to those in office. Leaders stay in office for a limited time as provided for in the constitution of a given country. Before laws and policies are made, they must be supported by the majority in parliament. However, the interests of the minorities are still protected.
Countrymen ought to take part in community projects. It is their duty to ensure that they know what goes on in the country. They need to keep an eye on how the country conducts its affairs. People ought to present their interests without fear. A vital way to be energetically involved is by being an associate of self sufficient non governmental institutions sometimes identified as civil society.
It is of essence for women to take part in political affairs and the civil society. This will only be possible if the non governmental organizations educate them on their democratic rights as well as their responsibilities. Women need to be equipped with political skills as well as ways they can present their interests. They ought to be involved in development activities just like their male counterparts.
Involvement in the general public should not be something forced. Similarly, membership to political parties ought to be voluntary. A person should not feel forced to be registered in an association he does not want in a democratic country. Still, no one should interfere with beliefs of others even when he does not share their beliefs. Democratic nations respect the diversity of every individual.
Basic rights and freedoms of citizens need to be upheld in accordance with international laws. Each individual can have his own belief system and practice his religion without fear. A person has the freedom to relate with others without being interfered with. This is called freedom of association.
Under the rule of law, justice is delivered promptly by knowledgeable, principled and independent representatives. This group of people ought to be sufficient in number, have enough resources and mirror the structure of the group of people they serve. Laws ought to be enacted in a fair and proficient manner. All in all, the different thoughts on democracy summarize the concept as rule solely meant for the people.
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